International Peer-Reviewed Journal
Volume 1 • Issue 1 (2026)
Open AccessOriginal Research · Published September 2026

AI Rag Investment Recommender for Individuals: Compared with Deep Reinforcement Learning for Better Returns

KaranSingh D

Vol 1, No 1
copyrightCC BY 4.0calendar_todayPublished: September 4, 2026open_in_newCopyright Policy

Abstract

In this study, an AI-driven investment recommendation system is designed using a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) approach for generating context aware, interpretable information. The personalized investment recommendations compared with a DRL-based approach designed in a previous study. The study proposes two models of the three. Group 1 comprises an existing DRL-based investment recommendation system that learns market decisions using reward-based market learning. Group 2 comprises the proposed RAG-based system which combines financial knowledge retrieval (market reports, news). And market history) with a transformer-based language model to generate personalized investment recommendations. The models are tested using Accuracy, Recall, Precision, F1-Score, Return Efficiency, Processing Time and Interpretability Score. The statistical tests are performed with SPSS 26. 0 and a one-sample t-test that considers the significance at 0. 05, with a 95% confidence interval. The obtained result reveals that the proposed RAG based investment recommendation system significantly outperforms the DRL-based system with attainment of 88. 63% accuracy, 87. 40% recall, 87. 40% return efficiency, processing time of 312. 50 ms and an interpretability score of 79. 85% statistically significant, p<0.01. The result suggests that the RAG-based system has higher accuracy, improved returns and improved interpretability than the DRL-based System and thus is a more effective and efficient solution for AI-based investment advisory systems.
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D, K. (2026). AI Rag Investment Recommender for Individuals: Compared with Deep Reinforcement Learning for Better Returns. International Journal of Cyber-Quantum Systems and Intelligent Machines (IJCQSIM), 1(1). https://doi.org/10.ijcqsim/2026/2391e727